Visual Merchandising
Imaginative window display ideas using store signs and mannequins
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Artist: Auguste Macke (1887 - 1914) - see August Macke (wikipedia), more Macke Shop posters |
What is Visual Merchandising?
Definition
Visual merchandising is creating visual displays and arranging merchandise assortments within a store to improve the layout and presentation of products. Visual merchandisings goals are to increase foot traffic into the store and increase sales or interest in products.
Use a retail mannequin to promote main products
An example of visual merchandising is using retail mannequins to promote products such as clothing or accessories. The attention of passers-by is first drawn to the mannequin and secondly and subliminally to the items of clothing.
Women's Fashion on Mannequins in Window Display at Robinson's, Orchard Road, Singapore (Poster available from Art.com)
Mannequins in a Shop Window Premium Photographic Poster Print, 30x40
Visual Merchandising: Window and In-Store Displays for Retail
A great introduction for retail students, this book offers a user-friendly reference guide to all aspects of visual merchandising.
Covering both window dressing and in-store areas, and including a range of stores from fashion emporia to small outlets,
the book contains a wealth of practical advice, as well as case studies and hints and tips from established visual merchandisers.
It reveals the secrets of their toolkit, such as the use of mannequins, the latest technology and how to construct and source props, and explains
the psychology behind shopping and buyer behaviour. Presented through colour photographs, diagrams of floor layouts and store case studies,
and including comprehensive information such as a glossary of terms used in the industry,
Visual Merchandising is an invaluable handbook for anyone working in and learning about this exciting subject.
"At last a book that covers the essentials of VM and provides a tool from which to learn and educate. Superb examples and visuals, together with an understanding of the authors background and experience make this a must have."
JS, London, UK
More info >>>
Visual Merchandising Tips
- Pretend to be the customer walking through the store. Why is the customer there? What are they going to be buy? Can they be persuaded to purchase anything else?
- What is the customers path through the shop?
- What seasonal merchandising strategies are you using?
- What point of sale signs, directional signage, promotional signs, and product labelling are you using?
- Are there too many visual distractions?
- Are the display areas iconic or aspirational? Will people look at the display areas?
- Adjust the layout so that best sellers are easier to buy - for example: sweets at checkout
- Adjust the layout so that essentials/necessities are more difficult to get to, e.g. bread and milk more difficult to get
- Adjust the layout so that interesting or desirable or emergency supplies are displayed prominently, causing the customer to wander into the shop
- Can you link sales with other related products?
- Can you offer immediate upgrades to increase the spend, e.g. batteries, insurance
- Can you add value to the sale and increase customer satisifacation, e.g. gift wrapping service
Using fonts and colours to create subliminal messages
Another example is using bright colours and large fonts to subliminally encourage shoppers to notice
or "see through" the graphics and/or text to the underlying message.
Large "Stop Sign" font/colours used in high-street window (Oxford Street)
Complementary products
Another way of improving sales is to carry complementary range of products and services. This triggers impulse purchase and the buyer spends more at the store. This is known as cross-merchandising.
Cross-mixing
Cross-mixing is displaying a variety of seemingly unrelated products together to create a comprehensive visual story. This is often used by a shop-keeper to justify the prices charged for more expensive items. This technique is often used in designer shops where seemingly unrelated items are placed in close proximity.
Related Links
Visual Merchandising Jobs
The role of "Visual Merchandiser" is one of extreme importance to a high-street shop.
Example of Job
"Market leader requires Visual Merchandise Manager. The successful applicant will be responsible for delivering sales, profit & visual displays within agreed timescales & budgets, through effective planning. By working effectively with trading, merchandising, operations & buying teams and providing leadership for the visual merchandising team you will manage range changes & implementation.
Visual Merchandiser Responsibilities
- Advise categories and team on visual merchandising best practice.
- Optimise shelf capacity based on required stock holding.
- Plan and monitor visual merchandising resources
Related Links
- UKLug Jobs for Visual Merchandisers - listing 2000+ jobs for visual merchandising in the UK
Visual Merchandising Books
These books include examples of point-of-purchase displays, windows, signage and graphics, innovative fixtures, and other elements that really accentuate the merchandise on sale.
Contemporary Visual Merchandising and Environmental Design |
Visual Merchandising: volume 5 (Hardcover) |
Best Selling Visual Merchandising Books
Covers European retail fashion buying and merchandising. Provides a unique insight into best practice across the fashion industry. Covers design, marketing, sourcing, negotiation, range planning, supply chain and stock management.
Mastering Fashion Buying and Merchandising Management |
Inspired Retail Space: Attract Customers, Build Branding, Increase Volume |
Store Window Design Books
Store Window Design |
For all the popularity of e-commerce, store windows are still the most effective way of selling new product to consumers. Window displays connect the reality of the street to the fantasy of the shop and also have a huge influence on the distribution of space within the store itself. This copiously illustrated book analyses current trends in window design and highlights examples marked by extraordinary creativity and visual inventiveness. Helpful captions accompany each photograph to explain the way lighting, props, and graphics contribute to successful displays. |
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Store Windows No. 15 |
The latest and most innovative promotional, seasonal, and advertising ideas are presented in "Store Windows No. 15". The world's best window display artists show that it isn't a question of budget, it's how clever, imaginative, and ingenious the designer is. Inexpensive, easy-to-find, and recycled materials most often make up the most successful ideas. More than 225 full-colour photos put the spotlight on these exciting window displays, creating a resource book filled with inspiring ideas for the novice or seasoned design professional.
This is number 15 in a range of store window books - fantastic for inspiration and ideas. |
External Links
- Visual merchandising: 'When a new range is doing well, it is a personal achievement' - article in the Independent career planning section
- Visual merchandising for children's stores - tips from Baby Shop Magazine
- Responsibilities of a store manager
- Visual Merchandizing Tips
- Retail Design Glossary - by Jeff Kindleysides
- Visual merchandising jargon
